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IGESは、パートナーである東京大学未来ビジョン研究センターおよび笹川平和財団とともに、アジア太平洋気候安全保障事業（Asia-Pacific Climate Security: APCS）の一環として、国際ワークショップを開催した。この2日間のワークショップには、アジア太平洋地域の研究者と実務者が参加し、気候安全保障に関する幅広い知識と経験が共有された。APCSのプロジェクトメンバーと海外から12名の講師が、気候安全保障という包括的なテーマに対し、それぞれの専門分野の視点から議論を展開した。 ワークショップの構成は次の二つの主要な目的に基づく。一つは、アジア太平洋地域特有の気候変動に関連した安全保障上のリスク、課題、機会を特定することである。もう一つは...

IGES organised the Asia Pacific Climate Security (APCS) International Workshop, together with its partner - the Institute for Future Initiatives of the University of Tokyo, and our collaborators from Sasakawa Peace Foundation. The two-day workshop gathered a wide range of knowledge on climate security from researchers and practitioners across the...

The presentation focuses on enhancing the role of agriculture in achieving climate goals by strengthening Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). It highlights agriculture's dual role in both greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and climate adaptation, noting that food systems contribute to nearly a quarter of global emissions. While most NDCs...

This presentation, delivered at the ASCEND Workshop in Cape Town, addresses how to frame non-economic losses and damages (NELDs) for a systematic synthesis of knowledge in Africa. It emphasises the complexity and multidimensionality of NELDs, shaped by diverse disciplines such as social sciences, environmental studies, law, and politics. The...

国連世界気象機関（WMO）は、2024年が史上最も暑い年であったと発表した。WMOによれば、2024年は産業革命前の水準と比べて、1.55度の温度上昇が観測されたという。パリ協定の長期的な気温目標は、単年で評価するものではない。とはいえ、温度上昇を2度よりも十分に低くし、また1.5度に抑える努力を追求する、というパリ協定の目標達成が危ぶまれる実情であることに変わりはない。そのため、温度上昇を食い止めるための緩和努力の益々の加速と並んで、すでに変化し、今後さらに変化していく気候の状況に社会の側の対応を促す適応の取り組みも、さらに重要となるだろう。さらに、適応努力をもってしても対応しきれない場合に出た被害に対処する、いわゆる損失と損害と呼ばれるアジェンダも、注目を集めている...

This paper highlights significant changes in agricultural land use trends in Asia and discusses the broad set of measures that are being implemented in the region. The increasing population and their demands are primary factors driving land use alterations in the Asia region. Intensive agricultural practices have exerted pressure on ecosystems...

This T20 Commentary, published on the T20 website, discusses the urgent need for the G20 countries to prioritise just and inclusive energy transition policies that ensure energy security, affordability, accessibility, resilience, market stability, and economic prosperity. Key recommendations: Broaden the security perspective: G20 countries should...

Water resource management in regions with complex topography, such as Uttarakhand, requires precise estimation and spatial characterization of water yield. This study assesses water yield across the state of Uttarakhand using the Budyko Framework, land use/land cover (LULC) data, and Google Earth Engine (GEE) as a cloud-based geospatial platform...

Rapid urbanization in the Global South poses challenges to ecological integrity, cultural heritage, and equitable access to green infrastructure. This study evaluates the effectiveness of recent green infrastructure projects in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, including flagship parks and upgraded road corridors, through the lens of the Urban Nature Futures...

Over the past 2 decades, the Vietnamese Mekong Delta has undergone significant changes in flooding patterns and environmental flow, driven by climate change and human activities. This study investigates these transitions, focusing on the impacts of rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and extensive dam construction upstream. Using...