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レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Approach to Assessment of Policy Effectiveness

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

This chapter introduces Part B of GEO-6: Policies, Goals, Objectives and Environmental Governance: An Assessment of Their Effectiveness.

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Policy Theory and Practice

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

The importance of good policy design cannot be overstressed. Some common elements are: i. setting a long-term vision and avoiding crisis-mode policy decisions, through inclusive, participatory design processes; ii. establishing a baseline, quantified targets and milestones; iii. conducting ex ante and ex post cost–benefit or costeffectiveness...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Air Policy

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

The composition of Earth’s atmosphere is one of the major determinants of a healthy planet, influencing the climate, ecosystems and human health. This is highlighted by the existence of a direct or indirect link between the challenges of air pollution, climate change, stratospheric ozone depletion, persistent bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT)...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Land and Soil Policy

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the current Land and Soil policy framework and the related shortcomings, especially in terms of policy cohesion and implementation, as well as overall effectiveness. The subsequent sections present case studies of different sets of legal and policy instruments, economic tools and incentives, as well...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Freshwater Policy

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

Various policy approaches show that water quantity and quality have serious implications for human and ecosystem health, and that these interactions are driven by changes in multiple sectors. Governance is increasingly opened up to non-State actors, such as the private sector and civil society. Decision-making thus needs to consider the full range...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Systemic Policy Approaches for Cross-cutting Issues

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

This chapter evaluates the capacity of environmental policies to achieve transformational change in addressing cross-cutting global sustainable development challenges. To this end, the chapter addresses the major challenges of adapting socioeconomic systems to climate change, creating a sustainable agricultural and food production system...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

Conclusions on Policy Effectiveness

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

This chapter presents a set of conclusions for Part B of the sixth Global Environment Outlook (GEO-6), reached through the findings of the previous chapters about policy effectiveness (Chapters 10-17). It summarizes for policymakers what is known to work best and why, including a synthesized discussion of the limitations of the evidence available...

委託報告書

2019年3月

平成30年度中国をはじめとしたアジア地域でのコベネフィット型大気汚染対策促進委託業務・業務報告書（国際機関の活動に対する助言他編）

This report is about the project with a purpose to promote cooperation on Co-benefits-type air pollution measures mainly in Asia. IGES provided advice to MOEJ on the activities of international organisations; supporting international SLCP mitigation activities such as the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to Reduce Short Lived Climate Pollutants...

レポートチャプター

2019年3月

2019年3月

The Way Forward

Global Environment Outlook - GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People所収

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, together with a range of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), set an ambitious long-term vision for the universal pursuit of sustainable development through economic, social, environmental and institutional transformation (Chapter 20). Although progress has been made in managing some...

プレゼンテーション

2018年10月

Future Outlook on the TWI2050 Initiatives

The World in 2050 (TWI2050) Seminar

This TWI2050 project seminar is being co-organised by UNU-IAS; the Japan Committee of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA); the National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan (NIES); and the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES); TWI2050 is a global research project developed to support the successful...