8932件中 2551~2560件 (日付順)
環境新聞所収
環境新聞にて連載中の「シャオリュウの中国環境ウオッチ」では、地球環境戦略研究機関(IGES)北京事務所長の小柳秀明が、中国の環境の現状と対策を毎月現場から報告しています。
The aim of this two-volume book series is to highlight some of the most pervasive sustainability challenges that Sub-Saharan Africa faces. The two volumes contain 20 chapters that illustrate very diverse sustainability challenges throughout the continent, adopting interdisciplinary and problem-oriented research approaches, and methods from the...
環境科学会2020年会講演要旨集 53,2020年9月19-20日. オンライン開催
世界の食料の 3 分の 1 が廃棄されている。国連加盟国によって採択された SDG 12.3 では、食品ロス( food waste; 廃棄または再利用するために食物サプライチェーンから取り除かれた食物及び食物の食べられない部分)削減の目標として、「 2030 年までに小売・消費レベルにおける世界全体の一人当たりの食料の廃棄を半減させ、 収穫後損失などの生産・サプライチェーンにおける食品ロスを減少させる」 ことが定められた。先進国における食品ロスの発生は半分以上が消費段階にあることが確認され、消費者から発生する食品ロスに関する研究は増加している。一方、アジアの新興都市では急速な都市化、中間層の急増、食生活の欧米化、近代的小売普及などの要因は、食品ロスの発生に大きく影響を与えるが...
Sustainability Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa I: Continental Perspectives and Insights from Western and Central Africa所収
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have recently framed sustainable development priorities in both developed and developing countries. External funding in the form of foreign direct investment (FDI) and official development assistance (ODA) is necessary for achieving practically all of the SDGs and their underlying targets. However, it is not...
Sustainability Challenges in Sub-Sahara Africa II: Insights from Eastern and Southern Africa所収
The sustainability challenges that sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) faces tend to be multidimensional and span multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Despite the inherent difficulty in solving them, such sustainability challenges also offer opportunities for achieving progress on multiple SDGs. This concluding chapter summarises the main...
Sustainability Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa I: Continental Perspectives and Insights from Western and Central Africa所収
Despite significant progress over the past decades, Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) remains the poorest and least developed region in the world. High levels of poverty, food insecurity and environmental degradation, as well as low access to infrastructure and low institutional capacity characterize many areas across the continent. There is a consensus...
Sustainability Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa I: Continental Perspectives and Insights from Western and Central Africa所収
Various industrial crops have been promoted across sub-Saharan African (SSA) to meet very diverse socioeconomic objectives linked to economic growth, rural development, agricultural modernization and energy security. Even though industrial crop production and food security have received extensive policy attention, we lack a comprehensive...
Sustainability Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa I: Continental Perspectives and Insights from Western and Central Africa所収
Droughts and floods are some of the major climatic hazards in the semi-arid areas of Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Climate change affects the periodicity and severity of such hazards, and eventually the well-being of many rural communities in the region, including semi-arid Ghana. Enhancing the resilience of local communities to droughts and floods...
The aim of this 2-volume book is to highlight how Sustainability Science approaches can help solve some of the pervasive challenges that Africa faces. The volumes collect a number of local case studies throughout Africa that adopt transdisciplinary and problem-oriented research approaches using methodologies from the natural and the social sciences...
Annual Meeting of the Architectural Institute of Japan
By reflecting on the case of Imabetsu, this paper explores alternative mechanisms to cope with shrinkage while striving for transitioning to more sustainable development pathways. It argues that rather than fighting against decline, the town should embrace its smaller size while looking within to find alternative ways to sustain the local community...
