Kitakyushu Initiative for a Clean Environment

The main objective of this study is to analyze the framework of solid waste management (SWM) system in the Philippines, identify good SWM practices, and formulate strategies for its replication in the country and among local government members of the Kitakyushu Initiative Network. Specifically it seeks to: 1. Analyze the mandates and role of local...

The fourth meeting of the Kitakyushu Initiative Network in June 2007 that was held in Kitakyushu, Japan highlights the unanimous declaration of all participating local governments from Asia and the Pacific region that solid waste management (SWM) remains the most pressing environmental concern for cities and municipalities today. Indeed, solid...

Population of community in Indonesia grows significantly slight especially in urban area. This condition may impact to environmental support capacity deterioration. That impact must be treated definitely, particularly for the use of waste water treatment. The increasing number of community will increase consumption of drinking water and directly...

To ensure that the objectives of the research are being achieved, activities in selected cities in the Philippines are to be monitored. At the core of this is the development of a Study on Low-Cost and Low-Tech Wastewater and Night Soil Management Systems in the Philippines. The main objective of the research study is to conduct an in-depth...

本事業はマカッサル市にスラバヤ市で成功した住民参加による廃棄物管理モデルを移転し、同市の廃棄物発生量削減に貢献することを目標としている。そのため、本調査は事前に現地に赴き、同市のプロジェクト実施体制がどの程度できているか、利用可能な既存インフラがどの程度あるか、また廃棄物管理計画はどのようになっているかなどを確認し、実施計画を策定するために行う。 それと併行し、マカッサル市以外にも環境保全に熱心な4都市を選定し、同様にスラバヤ市の廃棄物管理モデルの移転可能性について現地調査する。そしてこの5都市を対象としたプロジェクト全体をペサマス（PESAMAS、住民主体のコンポスト化推進）事業と名付けることとする。

Human excreta and domestic wastewater are predominantly treated by primary onsite treatment systems in Thailand. Technically, accumulated fecal sludge and effluent from those primary treatment systems must be properly further treated. In response to the King’s concern on the unhygienic practices on nightsoil management, Nonthaburi municipality...

ベトナム、インドネシアにおける３Ｒ国家戦略の策定の一環として、市民や民間セクターの幅広い関係者を対象とした３Ｒ促進活動（３Ｒモジュールの策定・配布等）の実施計画を策定する。このため、現地に赴き、UNCRDと連携しつつ、市民等の３Ｒに係わる理解促進のための教材のニーズ調査および適切な配布ルートの選定調査（現地政府・市民団体・企業などへの聞き取り調査等）を実施した。 A National 3R (reduce, reuse and recycle) Strategy is currently being developed by the Ministry of Environment, Indonesia (KLH) in line with the newly enacted...

Urbanization, population growth and economic development are considered the main driving forces of solid waste management (SWM) issues in Asia and the Pacific region. These factors all together influence consumption rates that lead to accelerate waste generation and change waste components. The United Nations Economic and Social Commission in Asia...