IGES Plastic Focus: Tackling Pollution and Advancing Circular Solutions

 

Plastic Pollution as a Global Agenda

Nearly a decade has passed since plastic pollution and its countermeasures began to be recognised as a major global agenda. A key turning point in this recognition was the 2016 report by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation*, which warned that by 2050, the weight of plastic in the oceans could exceed that of fish. Following this, significant milestones included resolutions on marine plastic litter and single-use plastics at the 2019 UN Environment Assembly (UNEA-4). Furthermore, in June 2019, at the G20 Ministerial Meeting on Energy Transitions and Global Environment for Sustainable Growth, Japan spearheaded the establishment of the “G20 Implementation Framework for Actions on Marine Plastic Litter,” marking another major step forward.

Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) on Plastic Pollution

The significance of plastic pollution as a global agenda has continued to grow, leading to intensified negotiations for a coordinated international framework.

In March 2022, the UNEA-5 resolution "End Plastic Pollution" paved the way for the creation of a legally binding international agreement on plastic pollution. This led to the establishment of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC), tasked with drafting the agreement. After four previous meetings, it was expected that an agreement on the content of the international commitment would be reached at INC-5, held in Busan, Republic of Korea, from 25 November to 1 December 2024. However, no agreement was reached, and negotiations will continue at a resumed session to be convened in 2025.

This special webpage highlights global developments in addressing plastic pollution, focusing on the growing importance of the circular economy as a solution. It also showcases IGES's contributions to this agenda, including its environmental policy insights, related publications, and past & upcoming events.

* The New Plastics Economy: Rethinking the future of plastics

 

Related Publications

Briefing Note
Based on UN Environment Assembly (UNEA 5.2) resolution 5/14 'Ending plastic pollution', adopted in March 2022, a legally binding international instrument on plastic pollution is to be developed. The Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) on plastic pollution has started and INC4 was organised in April 2024. This article analyses the...

Related Events

Past Event

Breaking the Plastic Habit in ASEAN Countries: Project Phase II ‐ Expanding the Application of Behavioural Insights to Reduce Single-use Plastic Waste in Cities and Communities in Asia

Plastic is pervasive in modern life, making its reduction a complex societal challenge. Reducing plastic consumption will necessitate substantial shifts in societal behaviour, supported by increased public awareness of the environmental and health...
 
Past Event
ISAP PL3

ISAP2024 Plenary 3 (PL-3) "Current Status of International Negotiations on the Global Plastic Treaty and the Way Forward"

There are ongoing international negotiations to establish a global treaty to tackle plastic pollution which is expected to be agreed by the end of this year. The Fifth session of the Intergovernmental Negotiation Committee (INC5) on the global plastic treaty will be held between 25 November and 1 December 2024 in Busan, Republic of Korea. The global treaty is expected to pave the way for solutions to deal with plastic waste, promote circular use, and prevent worsening environmental impacts from plastic products and use.
Looking at regime building for global actions to tackle plastic pollution, this session reviews some of the major discussion points at the INC as observed by key figures leading and supporting the negotiations. Considering the important role played by Asian countries, the session also delivers a presentation about the role played by IGES to foster regional collaboration and targeted actions in Asia.

Related Projects

Project
Updated: August 2023

UNEA Special webpage

The United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA) is the world’s highest-level decision-making body on the environment, with a universal membership of all 193 Member States. The Assembly meets biennially in Nairobi, Kenya, to set priorities for global e
Project
Updated: December 2024

Circular Economy and Resource Efficiency

In recent years, circular economy (CE) and resource efficiency (RE) have become central to the G7 / G20 process and the sustainable development agenda, as well as the response to climate change. A circular economy aims to realise resource circulation...

Related Links

Associated Staff