Dr.

Ikuko MATSUMOTO

This chapter contributes to improve an understanding of the effectiveness of different biodiversity science-policy interfaces (SPIs), which play a vital role in navigating policies and actions with sound evidence base. The single comprehensive study that was found to exist, assessed SPIs in terms of their ‘features’—goals, structure, process...

This is a final report on the project for promoting Asian regional collaboration on Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), under a lump-sum contract with Ministry of the Environment, Japan in FY 2018. The project consists of three components: i) Study on policy and implementation of country EIA system in two Asian countries, namely, Malaysia and...

In this volume, we seek to highlight how the sustainable use of biodiversity as practiced in well-managed SEPLS can contribute to effective area-based conservation of biodiversity. The concept of SEPLS includes the idea that integrated and holistic management approaches can have mutual benefits for biodiversity and livelihoods, sustainably...

This is a final report on the project for promoting Asian regional collaboration on Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), under a lump-sum contract with Ministry of the Environment, Japan in FY 2017. The project consists of three components: i) Study on policy and implementation of country EIA system in seven Asian countries, namely, Cambodia...

IPBES における５カ年（2014-2018 年）の作業計画を踏まえ、IPBES総会、学際的専門家パネル（以下「MEP」という。）、専門家会合、タスクフォース等の会合における議論に我が国が貢献できるように、国内専門家等によって構成される執筆のための情報共有の場の設定や専門家ヒアリング等を通じて科学的知見に関する情報を整理・収集するとともに、我が国の科学的知見を国際的な生物多様性及び生態系サービスに関する科学と政策の統合に向けた議論や成果物に効果的にインプットすることを目的として、本業務を実施した。本報告書はその成果をとりまとめたものである。

summarize update of the research on natural capital valuation and economic valuation of biodiversity conservation. it also includes guideline for business how to address biodiversity impact on business.

Through a review of various tools available for business,
the paper mapped:
Key impact drivers they used in the valuation tools;
Key features of the tools with a view of comprehensiveness, universality, simplicity and accessibility; and
Indicators that tools used for land use valuation
The paper also identified :
the tools fit into the interests...

- 企業の自然資本評価は、全社的な自然資本評価から、より意思決定に反映しやすい特定の地域をベースとしたシナリオ分析を基にした事業レベルの自然資本評価へ
- 自然資本評価を意思決定に活かしていくために、社会資本評価、統合レポート、SDGへの貢献と統合した評価の模索
- 気候や水、生物多様性への重要な影響を把握し、空間的な解析や生態的な情報予測のために、LCA分析に合わせて、 Land-change modellingやInVESTなど生物多様性と生態系サービスの空間特定モデルを活用した自然資本評価に注目
- 企業や専門家から政府による自然資本の評価手法の標準化への強い要望(オランダ政府はSEEA EEAの枠組みの企業の自然資本評価への活用を提案)

>Towards effective interdisciplinary SPIs
- More dynamic, iterative and collaborative interactions with practitioners, knowledge holders (including ILK) and policymakers
- Consolidating interdisciplinary study that recognises the interconnectedness of social and ecological system
- Joint formation of research and policy
- Building capacity and...

SEPLS generally require high levels of management by humans in order to maintain a sustainable production system that provides for human well-being. Thus their ecosystems are dominated by human activities, including traditional and local practices as well as modern production methods. These activities are considered means of livelihood, as they...