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IGES has been working together with its regional partners at the forefront for bridging the urban-rural dichotomy through advancing the Circulating and Ecological Sphere (CES) Approach, which emerges as a multiscale and multi-dimensional approach for localization of integrated climate and sustainable development actions. Fostering urban-rural partnerships, the CES approach directs localities toward effectively using the locally available natural capital, which can generate multiple co-benefits for human well-being, economic growth and environmental sustainability.

Thematic Focus Areas

CES Spotlight
Discover the impact of our CES initiative work in this brief video overview.


















