- English
In Resources, Conservation and Recycling
Volume (Issue): Volume 194, July 2023, 106981
Volume (Issue): Volume 194, July 2023, 106981
Peer-reviewed Article
Highlights
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Japan's economy-wide eco-efficiency of materials and its decomposition analysis are conducted for the first time.
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More than 400 materials, 13 impact categories, and 4 life cycle stages were analyzed.
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Material groups with a larger share of value added and environmental impact to national total, except for pig iron and crude steel, show lower eco-efficiency.
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Resource consumption, land use, and global warming are the main impact categories and foreign supply chains is the major impact stage.
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Circular economy and shift to renewable energy to raise eco-efficiency are proposed by material group, focusing on the trade perspective, economic and environmental contribution.
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- English
In Resources, Conservation and Recycling
Volume (Issue): Volume 194, July 2023, 106981
Volume (Issue): Volume 194, July 2023, 106981