Special Feature on the Environmentally Sustainable CityAn Overview of Urban Environmental Burdens at Three Scales: Intra-urban, Urban-Regional, and Global

In IRES Vol.5 No.2
Peer-reviewed Article
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This article focuses on the importance of scale to understanding urban environmental burdens and sustainability. It examines urban environmental burdens at three different scales: (1) within urban areas, where the central concern is how the quality of urban environments affects the lives of the people who live in them; (2) within urban regions, where relations between urban development and the state of adjoining ecosystems, resources , and waste sinks comes into focus; and (3) globally, where the emphasis is on the impact of urban production and consumption on global processes and distant resources. The spatial dimensions to urban environmental burdens are shown to be important ecologically, economically, and even politically. By focusing on a particular scale, it is easy to construct misleading accounts of the qualities of urban settlements that generate the environmental burdens. It is easy, for example, to present either urban poverty or affluence as the most serious threat to the environment, depending on whether the focus is on local or global environmental burdens. The article concludes with a comment on the implications for urban environmental agendas.

Remarks:

http://pub.iges.or.jp/modules/envirolib/view.php?docid=434
Full text is available on EBSCOhost database: http://www.ebscohost.com/

Author:
Gordon McGranahan
Date: