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IGES-TERI政策対話 「アジアにおける持続可能な低炭素型発展に向けた将来枠組みの展望」
IGESは、環境省からの請負業務の一環として、インド・エネルギー資源研究所(TERI)とともに、日印非公式政策対話「IGES-TERI 政策対話:アジアにおける持続可能な低炭素型発展に向けた将来 枠組みの展望」を開催しました。本対話は、アジアの主要排出途上国との対話を通じて、将来枠組みの実現可能な選択肢について模索することを目的とするものです。今回の対話では、排出削減や低炭素型発展を推進する上で重要となる7 つの要 素(1.低炭素シナリオ、2. 国内政策、3. コベネフィット、4. UNFCCC以外のイニシアティブ、5. 測定・報告・検証可能な行動(MRV)、6. コペンハーゲン合意の見通し、7. 適応)に焦点を当て、現状の課題と将来枠組みにおける可能な選択肢について、活発かつ率直な意見交換が行われました。

今回の対話の成果を、先の日中政策対話(9月22日〜23日、中国・北京)の結果と合わせて、本年12月にデンマーク・コペンハーゲンで開催される国連気候 変動枠組条約第15回締約国会議及び京都議定書 第5回締約国会合(COP15/CMP5)のサイドイベントにおいて発表する予定です。
日時
2009年10月22日(木)・23日(金)
会場
インド・ニューデリー ルメリディアンホテル
主催
財団法人地球環境戦略研究機関(IGES)、エネルギー資源研究所(TERI)
概要
>>こちら

アジェンダ

Day 1: Thursday, 22 October 2009

9:45- 10:00 Welcome Remarks
 
- Leena Srivastava, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), India
- Hironori Hamanaka, Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Japan (92KB)
10:00-12:00
(Presentation Session)
Session 1: Low-Carbon Society: How can India achieve a low-carbon society with sustainable development?
Chair: Nitin Desai

Framing Presentation: - Takuro Kobashi, IGES, Japan (275KB)
- Ritu Mathur, TERI, India (167KB)
- Aashish Deshpande, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India (928KB)
- Retno Gumilang Dewi, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia (656KB)
- Chair's remarks (Nitin Desai)
Question and Answer
- What are the future GHG trajectories for India?
- How to satisfy developmental needs while realizing low-carbon societies?
- What are the core principles and elements for achieving a low-carbon society for India towards 2050?
- How developing countries can decouple development and carbon emissions?
- How the future global climate regime and regional cooperation can help in achieving low-carbon development?
12:00-13:00 Lunch
13:00-15:00
(Presentation Session)
Session 2: Domestic Actions and Implementation
Chair: Arbinda Mishra

Framing Presentation: - Kentaro Tamura, IGES, Japan (340KB)
- Pradeep Kr. Dadhich, TERI, India (439KB)
- Retno Gumilang Dewi, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
- Amir Hisham Hashim, UNITEN, Malaysia (526KB)
- Fei Teng, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China (219KB)
- Chair's remarks (Arbinda Mishra)
Question and Answer
- How to enhance domestic actions?
- What are the main opportunities and obstacles for domestic actions?
- How could the future climate regime help India achieve its targets and other nationally appropriate mitigation actions (NAMAs)?
15:00-15:15 Coffee Break
15:15-17:15
(Presentation Session)
Session 3: Non-UNFCCC: Will bi- and multi-lateral agreements complement or conflict with the future global climate regime under UNFCCC?
Chair: Surya P. Sethi

Framing Presentation: - Hitomi Kimura, IGES, Japan (90KB)
- Michael Zhao, Asia Society Center on US-China Relations, USA (2032KB)
- Shirish Sinha, WWF-India
- Jyoti Parikh, Integrated Research and Action for Development, India
- Pamposh Bhat, EFCON-India (149KB)
- Chair's remarks (Surya P. Sethi)
Question and Answer
- Why bi-lateral agreements have started gaining importance?
- What opportunities these bi-lateral agreements provide to the climate regime under UNFCCC in specific and sustainable development in general?
- What threats these bi-lateral agreements provide to the climate regime under UNFCCC in specific and sustainable development in general?
- How can the future climate regime solve this conflict (if any)?
- Way forward for enhancing regional cooperation

Day 2: Friday, 23 October 2009
08:30-10:30
(Presentation Session)
Session 4: MRVs: What is the most appropriate MRV framework for mitigating climate change?
Chair: Linu Mathew Philipe


Framing Presentation: - Koji Fukuda, IGES, Japan (347KB)
- Neha Pahuja, TERI (87KB)
- Linu Mathew Philipe, CENTAD, India (121KB)
- Sumana Bhattacharya, Winrock International, India (91KB)
- Trithankar Mandal, WWF, India (92KB)
- Chair's remarks (Linu Mathew Philipe)
Question and Answer
- How could existing NATCOM / GHG Inventories be improved for developing countries to establish better measuring and reporting basis, and what types of international support are necessary?
- What are the opportunities and challenges for MRVing mitigation actions in developing countries?
- How can MRV framework be best designed to help match and NAMAs with various types of support in the future climate regime?
- Should developing countries be required to develop national action plans to seek international support?
10:30-12:30
(Presentation Session)
Session 5: Co-benefits: Can co-benefits approach help enhancing mitigation actions in developing countries?
Chair: Hironori Hamanaka
 
Framing Presentation: - Eric Zusman, IGES, Japan (278KB)
- Sarath Guttikunda, Urban Emissions Info., India (1225KB)
- Atul Kumar, TERI, India (258KB)
- Shantanu Mitra, DFID, India
- S.A. Verma, DMRC, India (223KB)
- Chair's remarks (Hironori Hamanaka)
Question and Answer
- What is the Government of India's position on a co-benefits approach? (i.e. an approach where policies/projects are designed to simultaneously mitigate GHGs and deliver development benefits)
- What are the chief barriers to implementing policies/projects with co-benefits in India?
- How can research on co-benefits help overcome those barriers?
- How can the future climate regime help overcome those barriers? Would making co-benefits part of the eligibility criteria for the future regime’s financial support help overcome these barriers? If not, what types of incentives are needed from the future regime?
- Should these incentives be based on measurable, reportable, and verifiable (MRV) co-benefits? What role, if any, should the UNFCCC play in MRVing co-benefits?
- How should the future climate regime deal with black carbon given its significant co-benefits potential but difficulties measuring its climate benefits?
12:30-13:30 Lunch
13:30-15:30
(Panel Discussion)
Session 6: Prospects for Copenhagen Deal
Chair: Amb. C. Dasgupta
 
Framing Presentation: - Prabhat Upadhyay, TERI, India (258KB)
- T. Jayaraman, Tata Institute of Science and Technology, Mumbai, India (75KB)
- Sanjay Vashisht, CAN-SA, India
- Hironori Hamanaka, IGES, Japan*
- Kentaro Tamura, IGES, Japan
- Eric Zusman, IGES, Japan
- Chair's remarks (Amb. C. Dasgupta)
Question and Answer
- What are developing country aspirations from the Copenhagen deal?
- How these aspirations are aligned with positions of different negotiating countries?
- How developing countries look at the issue of voluntary mitigation? What are opportunities and bottlenecks?
- How the future climate regime can help achieve sustainable development goals?
15:30-15:45 Coffee Break
15:45-17:45
(Presentation Session)
Session 7: Adaptation: How adaptation is effectively mainstreamed in national/sectoral development plans?
Chair: Sumana Bhattacharya

Framing Presentation: - SVRK Prabhakar, IGES, Japan (483KB)
- Sreeja Nair, TERI, India (236KB)
- Manmohan Kapshe, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India (1119KB)
- Muthukumara Mani, World Bank-India (747KB)
- Chair's remarks (Sumana Bhattacharya)
Question and Answer
- Where are we in terms of mainstreaming climate change adaptation in the development process?
- What are the current challenges in achieving effective mainstreaming?
- Can MRVing adaptation help in better governing adaptation?
- Do we have good experiences in mainstreaming and MRVing?
- How to climate-proof donor investments?
17:45-18:00 Closing Remarks

- Arbinda Mishra, TERI, India
- Kentaro Tamura, IGES, Japan

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