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IGES HOME > CDM Programme > Activities
Activities

Workshop on Financing Modalities of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)
- Identify the financial barrier on CDM project and find out possible solution -


IGES, together with UNEP RISØ Centre on Energy, Climate, and Sustainable Development (URC), United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) and Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), organised the workshop on 'Financing Modalities of CDM' in Jakarta on 27-28 June 2005, with the total of about 150 participants from international financial institutions such as Asian Development Bank (ADB) and JBIC, private financiers, governments in Asian countries, project developers, etc.

The workshop explored the financial feasibility of CDM projects and considered possible solutions to mitigate existing barriers. Through two days of presentations and discussions, policy solutions were suggested to the project developers and governments of host countries and the financiers' proactive actions and support on the implementation of CDM activities are expected by the project developers.



Date
27-28 June 2005
Venue
Crowne Plaza Hotel JAKARTA
JALAN GATOT SUBROTO KAV 2-3, JAKARTA, 12930, INDONESIA
Tel: 62-21-5268833 / Fax: 62-21-5268832
Participants

- Commercial Bankers (Foreign & Domestic banks)
- MFIs (ADB) and Bilateral Donor (JBIC)
- Project developers (Local developers or consultants)
- Government officials (Indonesia, The Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia, India)
- KADIN(Indonesian Chamber of commerce) member companies, etc

Hosted by
-Institute for Global Environmental Strategy (IGES), Japan
-UNEP RISØ Centre on Energy, Climate, and Sustainable Development(URC), Denmark
-United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP)
- Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), Japan
Summary
104KB

 
 

Backgrond
The CDM was established by Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol. Through the CDM, an industrialized country invests in projects in a developing country and obtains credits for achieved emission reductions called Certified Emission Reductions (CERs). The CDM is intended to provide specific benefits for developing countries, including transfer of clean technology, foreign direct investment and an income from the sale of tradable CERs, while attracting the investments from the private sector in developed countries in return to the generated CERs. The CDM also assists industrialized countries in achieving cost-effective compliance with their quantified emission limitations and reduction commitments under Kyoto Protocol's Article 3.

Getting the CDM into gear will require financial resources. The financial sector can play an important role in this respect, and, in particular, provide project financing, lending and insurance for CDM projects. However, the current involvement of private financial institutions in CDM projects remains low. This seems because the financing the CDM projects is more difficult than financing conventional projects due to several sort of unique barriers for CDM.

Therefore, the work shop aims to explore the financial feasibility of CDM project from a view of financial institution's behaviour and consider the possible solution to reduce such barriers. In addition, it is also necessary to identify policy options which are taken by Host countries and Annex-I countries for project developers and financial institutions to implement the CDM projects.


Objectives

1) To identify the risk and the issues on financial appraisals when the CDM project will be implemented,
2) To consider the way how such risks and issues are mitigated, and
3) To find out the policy solution to solve them to project developers and the government of host countries.



Agenda

Day One: 27 June, 2005
Opening Remarks by Organizer
Mr.Sudariyono, Deputy for Environmental Conservation, Ministry of Environment, Indonesia
Dr. Tae Yong Jung, Project Leader, Climate Policy Project, IGES
Mr. Rae Kwon Chung, Director, Environment and Sustainable Development Division, UNESCAP
Dr. Myung-Kyoon Lee, Climate Coordinator, Senior Economist, UNEP RISØ Centre on Energy, Climate, and Sustainable Development (URC)
Yohei Ohmi, Senior Representative, Representative Office in Jakarta, Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)1.1MB
SESSION I : Introduction of workshop
Chair: Dr. Tae Yong Jung, Project Leader, Climate Policy Project, IGES
Uni/CDM: Market Instrument - For Developing Country Participation to the Emission Reduction of GHGs 485KB
Mr. Rae Kwon Chung, Director, Environment and Sustainable Development Division, UNESCAP
Overview and Lessons from URC CDM Capacity Building Initiatives395KB
Dr. Myung-Kyoon Lee, Climate Coordinator, Senior Economist, UNEP-RISØ Centree
Financing CDM Project Activities in Asia517KB
Mr. Tomonori Sudo, Senior Policy Researcher, Climate Policy Project, IGES and Ms. Yukimi Shimura, Country Officer, CDM Programme, IGES

SESSION II : Introduction of candidate/potential CDM projects
Chair: Dr. Myung-Kyoon Lee, Climate Coordinator, Senior Economist, UNEP-RISØ
Introduction of Candidate/Potential CDM Projects in Indonesia610KB
Mr. Tony Liwang, Vice President, SMART Research Institute and Mr. Jun Ichihara, Country Officer, CDM Programme, IGES
CDM Project Pipeline in Cambodia 900KB
Mr. Ouk Navann, Staff of Climate Change Office, Ministry of Environment, Cambodia
Landfill Gas to Energy CDM Projects-Barriers & Solutions to Financing 909KB
Mr. Pascual Beltran, Business Manager, Philippine Biosciences, Inc.
Potential CDM Projects in Viet nam 692KB
Mr. Hoang Manh Hoa, Senior officer, International Cooperation Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Vietnamm
Unilateral CDM Project - Project Developer's Perspective & Financial Structuring800KB
Mr. Chintan Shah, General Manager, SenergyGlobal, India

SESSION III : Donor's perspectives on Financing CDM
Chair: Mr. Rae Kwon Chung, Director, Environment and Sustainable Development Division, UNESCAP
ADB's Initiatives and Perspectives on Carbon Financing444KB
Mr. Toru Kubo, CDM Specialist, Asian Development Bank
CDM: A Financier's Perspective and JBIC Operations364KB
Mr. Toshiro Nishizawa, Deputy Director General, International Finance Department I, Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)
General Outlines of Japan Carbon Finance, Ltd.260KB
Mr. Yoichiro Matsushita, Deal Manager, Japan Carbon Finance Ltd.

Open Discussion for Day 1


Day 2: 28 June 2005
SESSION IV : Commercial Banks perspectives on Financing CDM
Chair: Mr. Tomonori Sudo, Senior Policy Researcher, Climate Policy Project, IGES
Mainstreaming CDM in Finance468KB
Mr. Rey Guarin, Senior Assistant Vice President, Climate Change Program & Special Projects, The Development Bank of Philippines
Challenges in Financing CDM Projects392KB
Mr. Masahiko Umezono, General Manager, Structured Finance Division, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Tokyo, Japan
Financing Unilateral CDM Projects in India-The Next Challenge500KB
Mr. Mohanjit Singh, Vice President, Corporate Finance, Yes Bank, India
CDM Financing: Explored655KB
Mr. N Yuvaraj Dinesh Babu, Head, Climate Change, Asia Carbon International B.V.

SESSION V : Host countries' policy on CDM implementation
Chair: Mr. Shinichi Iioka, Programme Manager, CDM Programme, IGES
Indonesia
The Philippines545KB
Cambodia128KB
Vietnam812KB
SESSION IV: Roundtable Discussion:
Chair: Prof. Akio Morishima, President, Chair of the Board of Directors, IGES
1. What are the three most important barriers for financing CDM projects in Asia?
(Focus of the discussion preferably should be on CDM project financing rather than underlying finance)
-Project Developer's perspective
-Banking or financial institutions'perspective
a. Host country financial institutions
  b. Annex I country financial institutions
2. What are the most effective countermeasures to overcome such barriers in current regime?
- International Organizations
- Regional bodies-ASEAN
- National governments-Annex I and Non-Annex I governments
- Local Governments
- Role of intermediaries, development agencies, etc.
3. How can we restructure CDM in the Post-Kyoto regime? How can post-2012 regime be structured to reduce financial barriers for CDM?
- Financial structure set-up
- Legal framework-contractual agreements, etc.
- Policy options for unilateral/bilateral CDM
Closing Remarks by Organizer

Related link
ADB CDM Facility page
UNESCAP Environment and Sustainable Development News
(Vol.5 No.2 June 2005 issue includes the article of this workshop)
IGES CDM Programme
IGES Climate Policy Project

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